flex.py #13

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#!/usr/bin/env python

import os
import sys

from P4 import P4, P4Exception

sys.path.append("/usr/local/lib/netapp-manageability-sdk-5.3.1/lib/python/NetApp")
from NaServer import *



if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
    from configparser import ConfigParser
else:
    from ConfigParser import ConfigParser


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Singleton class (of sorts) for loading configuration
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Config:
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.config = ConfigParser()
        try:
            self.config.read(file)
        except:
            print("Could not read config file: %s" % file)
            sys.exit(2)
            
    def get(self, key):
        parts = key.split(".")
        try:
            value = self.config.get(parts[0], parts[1])
        except:
            print("Could not access config: %s" % key)
            sys.exit(2)
        return value

dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
config = Config(dir + "/flex.cfg")
FLEX_SNAP = config.get("p4.snap")
FLEX_CLONE = config.get("p4.clone")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------



# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# NetApp Server connection as 'admin' user
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class NaFlex:
    def __init__(self):
        self.server = config.get("NaServer.server")
        self.port = config.get("NaServer.port")
        self.user = config.get("NaServer.admin_user")
        self.passwd = config.get("NaServer.admin_passwd")
        self.vserver = config.get("NaServer.vserver")
        self.transport = config.get("NaServer.transport")
        self.style = config.get("NaServer.style")
        self.server_type = config.get("NaServer.server_type")
        self.aggr = config.get("NaServer.aggr")

    # Sets the filer properties for connection
    # @returns the NaServer connection
    def get(self):
        s = NaServer(self.server, 1 , 15)
        s.set_server_type(self.server_type)
        resp = s.set_style(self.style)
        if (resp and resp.results_errno() != 0) :
            r = resp.results_reason()
            print ("Failed to set authentication style " + r + "\n")
            sys.exit (2)

        s.set_admin_user(self.user, self.passwd)
        resp = s.set_transport_type(self.transport)
        if (resp and resp.results_errno() != 0) :
            r = resp.results_reason()
            print ("Unable to set HTTP transport " + r + "\n")
            sys.exit (2)
            
        s.set_vserver(self.vserver)
        s.set_port(self.port)
	return s

    # Creates the volume based on name and size
    def create(self, name, size):
	api = NaElement("volume-create")
        api.child_add_string("containing-aggr-name", self.aggr)
        api.child_add_string("size", size)
        api.child_add_string("volume", name)

        xo = self.get().invoke_elem(api)
        if (xo.results_status() == "failed"):
            raise NAException(xo.sprintf())

    # Takes a snapshot of specified volume
    def snapshot(self, volname, snapname):
	api = NaElement("snapshot-create")
        api.child_add_string("volume", volname)
        api.child_add_string("snapshot", snapname)

        xo = self.get().invoke_elem(api)
        if (xo.results_status() == "failed"):
            raise NAException(xo.sprintf())
        
    # Creates a volume clone based on the snapshot of parent volume
    def clone(self, cvolname, psnapname, pvolname):
        api = NaElement("volume-clone-create")
        api.child_add_string("junction-active", "true")
        jpath = "/" + cvolname
        api.child_add_string("junction-path", jpath)
        api.child_add_string("parent-snapshot", psnapname)
        api.child_add_string("parent-volume", pvolname)
        api.child_add_string("volume", cvolname)
        
        xo = self.get().invoke_elem(api)
        if (xo.results_status() == "failed"):
            raise NAException(xo.sprintf())

    # Deletes the volume by unmounting, offlining and then deleting volume from vserver
    def delete(self, volname):

        # Unmount 
        api = NaElement("volume-unmount")
        api.child_add_string("force", "false")
        api.child_add_string("volume-name", volname)
        
        xo = self.get().invoke_elem(api)
        if (xo.results_status() == "failed"):
            raise NAException(xo.sprintf())

        # Offline
        api = NaElement("volume-offline")
        api.child_add_string("name", volname)
        
        xo = self.get().invoke_elem(api)
        if (xo.results_status() == "failed"):
            raise NAException(xo.sprintf())

        # Delete
        api = NaElement("volume-destroy")
        api.child_add_string("name", volname)

        xo = self.get().invoke_elem(api)
        if (xo.results_status() == "failed"):
            raise NAException(xo.sprintf())


class NAException:
    def __init__(self, e):
        self.error = e
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------



# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Perforce connection as 'flex' user
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class P4Flex:
    def __init__(self):
        self.port = config.get("p4.port")
        self.user = config.get("p4.user")
        self.passwd = config.get("p4.passwd")
        
    def getP4(self):
        p4 = P4()
        p4.user = self.user
        p4.port = self.port
        p4.connect()
        p4.password = self.passwd
        p4.run_login()
        return p4
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   
       

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parse the Broker's request and provide access to the user's environment
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Broker:
    def __init__(self):
        self.args = {}
        # Comment out stdin and uncomment block below for debug.
        lines = sys.stdin.readlines()
        # lines = []
        # with open("in.txt") as f:
        #    lines = f.readlines()

        for line in lines:
            parts = line.split(": ")
            self.args[parts[0]] = parts[1].rstrip()  
    
    def getP4(self):
        p4 = P4()
        p4.user = self.args['user']
        p4.port = self.args['clientPort']
        p4.client = self.args['workspace']
        p4.connect()
        return p4
            
    def getUser(self):
        return self.args['user']
    
    def getClient(self):
        return self.args['workspace']
    
    def getCommand(self):
        if 'Arg0' in self.args:
            return self.args['Arg0']
        else:
            return None
    
    def getOptions(self):
        c = 1
        opts = []
        while True:
            key = 'Arg' + str(c)
            c += 1
            if key in self.args:
                opts.append(self.args[key])
            else:
                break
               
        join = "" 
        list = []
        for opt in opts:
            if join:
                opt = join + opt
                join = ""
            if opt.startswith('-') and len(opt) == 2:
                join = opt
            else:
                list.append(opt)
        if join:
            list.append(opt)
        return list
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

     

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Handle Broker request and invoke the registered 'flex' command
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Flex:
    def __init__(self):
    
        # Process Broker arguments
        self.call = Broker()
        self.command = self.call.getCommand()
        self.args = self.call.args
        self.opts = self.call.getOptions()
   
        # Build table for function pointers     
        self.cmdFn = {
            'volume': self.volume,
            'volumes': self.volumes,
            'snapshot': self.snapshot,
            'snapshots': self.snapshots,
            'clone': self.clone,
            'clones': self.clones,
            'test': self.test,
            'help': self.help
            };
            
        # Call command
        if self.command in self.cmdFn:
            self.cmdFn[self.command]()
        else:
            self.usage()     
    
    
    def volume(self):
        # Get options (set defaults) 
        vname = ""
        for o in self.opts:
            if o.startswith('-d'):
                del_name = o[2:]
                self.vol_del(del_name)
                return
            else:
                vname = o
            
        if not vname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex volume name provided")
            return
        
        if not self.permission():
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "You don't have permission for this operation.")
            return
        
        # NetApp connection
        netapp = NaFlex()
        
        # Create NetApp volume
        try:  
            netapp.create(vname, "1G")
            print("action: RESPOND")
            print("message: \"Created flex volume %s\"" % vname) 
                  
        except NAException as e:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\nNetApp Error: ' + e.error
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
              
        finally:
            # TODO close NA connection?
            None 
        
    
    def volumes(self):
        # TODO get volumes?
        None

 
    # Builds a new FLEX_SNAP workspace to create the snapshot
    def snapshot(self):
        # Get options (set defaults)
        vname = ""
        sname = ""
        from_client_name = self.call.getClient()
        for o in self.opts:
            if o.startswith('-V'):
                vname = o[2:]
            if o.startswith('-c'):
                from_client_name = o[2:]
            else:
                sname = o
                
        if not vname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex volume name provided")
            return
        
        if not sname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex clone name provided")
            return
        
        if ':' in sname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "Flex clone name must not use ':'")
            return     
        
        if not self.permission():
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "You don't have permission for this operation.")
            return        
        
        # NetApp/Perforce connection as Flex
        netapp = NaFlex()
        p4 = P4Flex().getP4()
        
        # Create NetApp snapshot
        try:
            netapp.snapshot(vname, sname)
        
        except NAException as e:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\nNetApp Error: ' + e.error
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
              
        finally:
            # TODO close NA connection?
            None         
        
        # Create Perforce workspace for snapshot
        try:  
            from_client = p4.fetch_client(from_client_name)
            root = from_client['Root']
            
            # Clone client workspace
            flex_client_name = FLEX_SNAP + vname + ':' + sname
            p4.client = flex_client_name
            flex_client = p4.fetch_client("-t", from_client_name, flex_client_name)
            
            # Mirror the same root
            flex_client['Root'] = root
            flex_client['Host'] = ""
            p4.save_client(flex_client)
            
            # Populate have list
            p4.run_sync("-k", "//" + flex_client_name + "/...@" + from_client_name)
            
            print("action: RESPOND")
            print("message: \"Created flex snapshot %s\"" % sname)
            
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()

   
    def permission(self):
        try:
            # Perforce connection as Caller
            p4 = self.call.getP4()
            for p in p4.run_protects():
                if (p['perm'] == 'admin') or (p['perm'] == 'super'):
                    return True    
            return False
        
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()              


    def snapshots(self):
        try:  
            # Perforce connection as Caller
            p4 = self.call.getP4()
            snapshots = p4.run_clients("-e", FLEX_SNAP + "*")
            list = ""
            for v in snapshots:
                name = v['client'][len(FLEX_SNAP):]
                list += "snapshot " + name + " root " + v['Root'] + "\n"
            
            print("action: RESPOND")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % list)
            
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()
   
   
    # Clones a new FLEX_CLONE workspace from the parent flexSnap_
    def clone(self):
        # Get options 
        vname = ""
        sname = ""
        cname = ""
        for o in self.opts:
            if o.startswith('-d'):
                del_name = o[2:]
                self.clone_del(del_name)
                return
            if o.startswith('-V'):
                vname = o[2:]
            if o.startswith('-P'):
                sname = o[2:]
            else:
                cname = o
        
        if not vname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex volume name provided")
            return
        
        if not sname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex snapshot name provided")
            return
        
        if not cname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex clone name provided")
            return
        
        if ':' in cname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "Flex clone name must not use ':'")
            return  
        
        # NetApp/Perforce connection as Caller
        netapp = NaFlex()
        p4 = self.call.getP4()
        
        # Create NetApp clone from snapshot
        try:
            netapp.clone(cname, sname, vname)
        
        except NAException as e:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\nNetApp Error: ' + e.error
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
              
        finally:
            # TODO close NA connection?
            None   
        
        try:  
            # Verify parent client exists
            parent_client_name = FLEX_SNAP + vname + ":" + sname
            list = p4.run_clients("-e", parent_client_name)
            if len(list) != 1:
                print("action: REJECT")
                print("message: \"Flex parent %s does not exist.\"" % parent_client_name)
                return
                            
            # Clone client workspace
            clone_client_name = FLEX_CLONE + cname
            p4.client = clone_client_name
            clone_client = p4.fetch_client("-t", parent_client_name, clone_client_name)
            p4.save_client(clone_client)
                        
            # Populate have list
            p4.run_sync("-k", "//" + clone_client_name + "/...@" + parent_client_name)
            
            print("action: RESPOND")
            print("message: \"Created flex clone client %s\"" % clone_client_name)
        
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()

    
    def clones(self):
        # Get options
        all = False 
        for o in self.opts:
            if o == "-a":
                all = True
        
        try:  
            # Perforce connection as Caller
            p4 = self.call.getP4()
            clones = []
            if all:
                clones = p4.run_clients("-e", FLEX_CLONE + "*")
            else:
                user = self.call.getUser()
                clones = p4.run_clients("-e", FLEX_CLONE + "*", "-u", user)
            
            list = ""
            for c in clones:
                name = c['client'][len(FLEX_CLONE):]
                list += "Clone " + name + " root " + c['Root'] + "\n"
            
            print("action: RESPOND")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % list)
            
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()
            
            
    def clone_del(self, cname):               
        if not cname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No Flex clone name provided")
            return
        
        # NetApp/Perforce connection as Caller
        netapp = NaFlex()
        p4 = self.call.getP4()
        
        # Delete NetApp clone
        try:
            netapp.delete(cname)
        
        except NAException as e:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\nNetApp Error: ' + e.error
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
              
        finally:
            # TODO close NA connection?
            None   
        
        # Delete Perforce workspace
        try:  
            client_name = FLEX_CLONE + cname
            p4.run_client("-d", client_name)
            
            print("action: RESPOND")
            print("message: \"Deleted Flex clone %s\"" % cname)
            
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()
            
            
    def vol_del(self, vname):               
        if not vname:
            print("action: REJECT")
            print("message: \"%s\"" % "No flex volume name provided")
            return
        
        # NetApp/Perforce connection as Caller
        netapp = NaFlex()
        p4 = self.call.getP4()
        
        # Delete NetApp clone
        try:
            netapp.delete(vname)
        
        except NAException as e:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\nNetApp Error: ' + e.error
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
              
        finally:
            # TODO close NA connection?
            None   
        
        # Delete Perforce workspaces
        try:
            clones = p4.run_clients("-e", FLEX_SNAP + vname + "*")
            
            list = ""
            for c in clones:
                client_name = c['client']
                p4.run_client("-d", client_name)
                list += "   deleted client: %s\n" % client_name
            
            print("action: RESPOND")
            message = "Deleted Flex volume %s\n" % vname
            message += list
            print("message: \"%s\"" % message)
            
        except P4Exception:
            print("action: RESPOND")
            error = '\n'.join(p4.errors)
            error += '\n'.join(p4.warnings)
            print("message: \"%s\"" % error)
            
        finally:
            p4.disconnect()
    
    
    def help(self):
        help = (
            "(FlexClone)\n\n"
            "    flex -- Perforce FlexClone operations\n\n"
            "    p4 flex volume name\n"
            "    p4 flex volume -d name\n"
            "    p4 flex volumes \n\n"
            "    p4 flex snapshot -V volume [-c client] name\n"
            "    p4 flex snapshots \n\n"
            "    p4 flex clone -V volume -P parent name\n"
            "    p4 flex clone -d name\n"
            "    p4 flex clones [-P parent]\n"
            "        \n"
            "        'p4 flex volume' will create a new volume.\n"
            "        \n"
            "        'p4 flex volumes' will display a list of all volumes.\n"
            "        \n"
            "        'p4 flex snapshot' will create a new snapshot.\n"
            "        \n"
            "        'p4 flex snapshots' will display a list of all flex snapshots.\n"
            "        \n"
            "        'p4 flex clone' will create a new flex clone. The '-d' flag will\n"
            "        delete the flex clone and ascociated client.\n"
            "        \n"
            "        'p4 flex clones' will display a list of all flex clones owned by that\n"
            "        user. The '-a' flag will list all flex clones globally.\n"
        )
        print("action: RESPOND")
        print("message: \"%s\"" % help)
        
    def test(self):
        # Get a session connection to filer
        netapp = NaFlex()
        # Get options
        o = self.opts

        # Error if no arguments
        if not o:
            print("Need arguments")
            sys.exit (1)

        a = o[0]

        # delete test
        if a.startswith('-d'):
            vname = a[2:]
            netapp.delete(vname)                
        # create volume test
        elif a.startswith('-t'):
            vname = a[2:]
            netapp.create(vname, "1G")
        # snapshot test
        elif a.startswith('-s'):
            vname = a[2:]
            if ((len(o) < 2)):
                print("Need to specify a volume name and snapshot name")
            sname = o[1]
            netapp.snapshot(vname, sname)
        # clone test
        elif a.startswith('-n'):
            if (len(o) < 3):
                print("Need to specify a clone name, snapshot name, and volume name")
            cname = a[2:]
            sname = o[1]
            vname = o[2]
            netapp.clone(cname, sname, vname)
        else:
            print ("Error in test usage")

        print("action: RESPOND")
        print("message: \"test done\"")

    def usage(self):
        usage = (
            "Usage: flex { volume(s) | snapshot(s) | clone(s) }\n"
            "Missing/wrong number of arguments."
        )
        print("action: RESPOND")
        print("message: \"%s\"" % usage)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------



# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# MAIN
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == '__main__':
    flex = Flex()

    
    
    

# Change User Description Committed
#36 15417 Paul Allen Remove client lock.
#35 15070 Paul Allen spelling
#34 15068 Paul Allen Allow locking on snapshot workspaces and use '-f' on volume delete.
#33 15067 Paul Allen Disable workspace locking for demo.

Better solution is for user 'flex' to delete with a '-f', but check ownership first.
#32 15066 Paul Allen Update create clone message.
#31 15065 Paul Allen Back out changelist 15064
#30 15064 Paul Allen chown fix?
#29 15063 Paul Allen Remove description from 'flex volumes' output.
#28 15062 Paul Allen Use Flex user to login current user (needs super)
Minor fix to help
#27 15027 agnesj Added a check if NetApp volume is mounted, removed test function, and modified -P to -S for flex clone command.
#26 14926 Paul Allen Move chown operations to method and use system call to 'chown -R'
#25 14925 Paul Allen Generate a P4CONFIG file in the mounted clone's volume.
#24 14924 Paul Allen Set workspace 'Root' to mount location for clone and snapshot.
#23 14923 Paul Allen Show Owner when listing clones and volume when listing snapshots.

Includes a tidy up on all listing commands.
#22 14921 Paul Allen #review-14917

Verify delete permission for volume/clone. 

 - Only a Perforce 'admin' can delete a volume
 - Only a Perforce 'admin' and the clone's owner can delete a clone.

Use Perforce client workspace based permissions to enforce rules.  If the client delete succeeds assume all is ok to delete the volume/clone.

Example error:

bob$ p4 flex clone -d clone_2_1_a
Locked client 'flexClone:clone_2_1_a' owned by 'pallen'; use -f to force update.
#21 14895 agnesj Modified volume function such that when creating a volume the owner of volume is modified.
Also modified vol_del and clone_del functions to check for ownership of volume.  Only owners of volumes are allowed to delete.
#20 14881 agnesj Added checks in chown and volume functions.
And added location of newly created volume in message.
#19 14180 Paul Allen Set file ownership for clone's mounted files.

 + Minor fix to clone delete
#18 14179 Paul Allen Add support for 'flex volumes' command.
#17 14178 agnesj Modified NetApp delete to check if volume is a root volume (vserver or node) and to not allow p4 user to delete.
#16 14141 agnesj Added definition functions for volume list, snapshot list based on volume name, all snapshot list, clone list
#15 13997 Paul Allen Stop on error (don't delete clients if vol delete fails).
#14 13996 Paul Allen Added -s to volume for size.
#13 13993 Paul Allen Added NetApp commands to Flex.

Example:

4007::ws$ p4 flex volume vol1
Created flex volume vol1

4007::ws$ p4 flex snapshot -V vol1 snapshot1
Created flex snapshot snapshot1

4007::ws$ p4 flex snapshot -V vol1 snapshot2
Created flex snapshot snapshot2

4007::ws$ p4 flex snapshots
snapshot vol1:snapshot1 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo/ws
snapshot vol1:snapshot2 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo/ws

4007::ws$ p4 flex clone -V vol1 -P snapshot1 clone_A
Created flex clone client flexClone:clone_A

4007::ws$ p4 flex clone -V vol1 -P snapshot1 clone_B
Created flex clone client flexClone:clone_B

4007::ws$ p4 flex clones
Clone clone_A root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo
Clone clone_B root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo

4007::ws$ p4 clients
Client flexClone:clone_A 2015/06/17 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo 'Created by pallen. '
Client flexClone:clone_B 2015/06/17 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo 'Created by pallen. '
Client flexSnap:vol1:snapshot1 2015/06/17 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo/ws 'Created by flex. '
Client flexSnap:vol1:snapshot2 2015/06/17 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo/ws 'Created by flex. '
Client pallen-ws 2015/06/10 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo/ws 'Created by pallen. '

4007::ws$ p4 flex clone -d clone_B
Deleted Flex clone clone_B

4007::ws$ p4 flex clone -d clone_A
Deleted Flex clone clone_A

4007::ws$ p4 flex volume -d vol1
Deleted Flex volume vol1
   deleted client: flexSnap:vol1:snapshot1
   deleted client: flexSnap:vol1:snapshot2

4007::ws$ p4 clients
Client pallen-ws 2015/06/10 root /home/pallen/flexclone/demo/ws 'Created by pallen. '
#12 13988 Paul Allen Tidy up formatting and imports.
#11 13985 agnesj Added definitions: clone, snapshot, and delete
Modified test functions to test each of the added functions
#10 13867 agnesj Made corrections to NaFlex Class to pull info from flex.cfg file
#9 13859 Paul Allen Config details for cloud demo + NaServer test
#8 13796 Paul Allen Moved options to a configuration file.

 - The config file 'flex.cfg' MUST be located in the same dir as the script
 - Provided a sample 'in.txt' file to simulate a broker call (used for debug only)
#7 13791 Paul Allen Changed 'volume' to 'snapshot' and minor fix to for auth/login.
#6 13702 Paul Allen Added Permission check for p4 flex volume command.
#5 13671 Paul Allen Added '-a' option to flex clones command.

Tidy up and hide flexVol/flexClone prefix from user.
#4 13669 Paul Allen Added '-d' option to delete flex clone client.
#3 13668 Paul Allen Added Perforce functionality for volume(s) and clone(s) commands.
#2 13628 Paul Allen set executable
#1 13627 Paul Allen New Python script with Implemented help/usage