=============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.6.1 (aka Jam - make(1) redux) 1. Release info: Jam 2.6.1 June, 2019 VERSION 2.6.1 2. Changes since 2.6.1 A ctrl-c will interrupt the build faster than before. VS2015+ build improvements. The Jambase date has been updated to match the last functional change. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.6 (aka Jam - make(1) redux) 1. Release info: Jam 2.6 August 7, 2014 VERSION 2.6 n.b. Jam 2.6 was updated from changes in our production jam which were transferred over to the workshop jam using the ptransfer.py tool. Since p4transfer.py retains the original change date/time, the new changes are identified as those in the range of 9855 through 9953. 2. Changes since 2.5 Change 9953 2003/06/11 var_string memory leak fix by Matt Armstrong. Bug fix to be documented in RELNOTES. Change 9952 2006/04/11 Path handling fix for NT: use the delimiter (/ or \) that was found in the path to rebuild the path, rather than parsing at / and rebuilding at \. Change 9951 2007/09/17 jam -j now builds all command line arguments concurrently, rather than doing one at a time. From Craig Allsop. Change 9950 2003/12/15 Jam's message "warning: foo depends on itself" now uses the current target name (t->name) rather than the target it is considering recursing towards (c->target->name). This just gets the end of the loop rather than the beginning, which in the tricky case of loops caused by HdrRule's include file scanning, can be more accurate. Change 9949 2013/11/25 Build rules for jam on Darwin 9.0. Change 9948 2013/11/15 Update build rules for AIX53. Change 9947 2011/09/14 On a Windows debug build the /MT flag was used in addition to the /MTd flag. Basically harmless except the compiler issued a warning for every file compiled. Removed the use of the /MT flag in the jambase arena. This allows the Jamrules to properly set this flag as required. Also when doing a Smart Heap debug build, duplicate symbols in the Smart Heap library conflicted with the standard Windows CRT library. Adding a /FORCE to the link line solves this problem. This is a very narrow case and should not effect builds without Smart Heap. Jam must be rebuilt to remove the /MT and /MTd warning. Change 9946 2011/08/30 Remove hard coded paths to the Visual Studio SDK libraries. As of Visual Studio 2008 and including 2010 the SDK libraries, like kernel32.lib, have been moved out of the VC directory structure. These hard coded paths prevented jam from building. Test built jam with VS2005 x64 and x86, VS2010 x64 and x86 with these new settings. Test built main/p4 in these combinations as well. Change 9944 2007/09/06 Move the /MT flag for NET 2005 into jam's Jamfile and out of the Jambase file. This removes the conflict with the various TYPE=dyn, TYPE=dyng and so on, yet compiles jam as multi threaded. Change 9943 2007/09/05 Build jam on Windows using NET 2005 in X86 mode. This is the counter part to NET 2005 in X64 mode. Change 9941 2006/11/06 New jambase.c to follow new Jambase. Change 9940 2005/07/29 Fix jam HdrRule change 79346 -- it has horrible combinatoric behavior when you have system include files that go like this: arpa/something includes sys/something includes machine/something includes sys/something-else Now HdrRule tries to be as conservative as possible to avoid building monster SEARCH lists. This is needed for AIX 5.3, where they apparently have such wild include mazes. Change 9939 2005/07/29 An attempt at sorting out the various 64bit Windows builds. IA64 indicates the Intel Itanium 64bit Windows build. X64 indicates the AMD64 and the Intel EM64T 64bit Windows build. It should not be necessary to set MSVCVer or OSPLAT for these builds. Hopefully these changes didn't break the AMD64 Linux build. Change 9938 2005/06/23 Jam changes for building on the AMD64 platform. The .NET 2005 beta2 compiler requires several flags. First it is necessary to turn off the depreciation stuff, CRT functions like strcpy sprintf and so on are now viewed as insecure by MS. For now it is still possible to use them with the correct application of compile flags. MS is making noises in line with taking these functions away for good. The "Win64" token was used for 64 bit builds. This is now a bit ambiguous since it covers x64, ia64 and em64t. With this change Win64 has been retired and we use x64 for amd64, ia64 for the Itanium and em64t for the extended memory processors. Set MSVCVer accordingly. MSVCNT is set as always, to the location of the VC directory, VC98, VC7 and now just VC. For the most part the x64 build works on amd64, the exception being a template problem in nettcp.cc. That problem will not be corrected in this change. Change 9937 2005/06/17 jam and 2004.2 p4 client for AS/400. Built on AS/400 V5R2 with native ILE C/C++ compiler. Note, this build reports itself as P4/AS400/2004.2/76944 but this change contains porting changes that were required to make the build work so the changelist number is incorrect. This can be resolved with a clean build for 2005.1 at a later date. p4.sav and jam.sav are AS/400 "Save Files" that can be used to install the software on an AS/400 machine. The p4.sav file includes the p4.cmd and p4sync.cmd files we distributed with our older AS/400 builds. These files define a forms-type interface for supplying the parameters to the commands when you run them. Change 9936 2005/05/06 Fix to HdrRule to handle '#include "path/file"': if the included file has a directory component, then SEARCH and HDRSEARCH are set to include the previous HDRSEARCH with 'path' appended. Without this, then any files included by "path/file" might not be found by jam, as it didn't know to look in the 'path' subdirectory. This is needed for p4v's central 'windows' include file. Change 9935 2013/11/25 Build rules for jam on Darwin 9.0. Change 9934 2010/07/15 Increase generic execcmd buffer to 20kib. Change 9933 2008/10/02 zLinux porting changes. This is Linux running on an s390x platform, the x means 64-bit. The only change required was to ensure that jam guessed the OSPLAT correctly. I left the old (32-bit) OSPLAT alone (390), but chose s390x for this one as that's what 'uname -a' reports. Porting change only. Change 9932 2007/01/05 Make jam -dr an alias for jam -d+5 (turn on compile debugging). Change 9931 2006/11/21 Bump VMS command line length to 2048 so that we can build the p4api. Don't know the actual limit, but it appears not to be 1024 anymore. Change 9930 2006/09/25 Define OSPLAT=SPARC64 if building as a sparcv9 binary. Change 9929 2006/05/18 Set OSPLAT to X86_64 on non-windows adm64 platforms. Set OSPLAT to X86 even on FreeBSD et al. Report OSPLAT with jam -v. Now jam 2.5.2. Change 9928 2005/07/29 An attempt at sorting out the various 64bit Windows builds. IA64 indicates the Intel Itanium 64bit Windows build. X64 indicates the AMD64 and the Intel EM64T 64bit Windows build. It should not be necessary to set MSVCVer or OSPLAT for these builds. Hopefully these changes didn't break the AMD64 Linux build. Change 9927 2005/06/17 jam and 2004.2 p4 client for AS/400. Built on AS/400 V5R2 with native ILE C/C++ compiler. Note, this build reports itself as P4/AS400/2004.2/76944 but this change contains porting changes that were required to make the build work so the changelist number is incorrect. This can be resolved with a clean build for 2005.1 at a later date. p4.sav and jam.sav are AS/400 "Save Files" that can be used to install the software on an AS/400 machine. The p4.sav file includes the p4.cmd and p4sync.cmd files we distributed with our older AS/400 builds. These files define a forms-type interface for supplying the parameters to the commands when you run them. Change 9926 2005/05/06 Maximum command line length now determined by execmax() function, which still just returns the compiled-in MAXLINE. Change 9925 2004/09/07 Port Jam to Zeta. Zeta is a fork of BeOS so this port is broadly the same as the BeOS port. Change 9924 2004/06/23 Nonstop unix changes from Kim Hae-Joo. Change 9923 2004/05/06 FreeBSD 5/AMD64 porting changes. Change 9922 2003/06/03 OpenBSD porting changes from Michael Champigny. Change 9921 2003/04/19 HPUX 11 jam porting: a cast for exec() and include unistd.h. Change 9920 2010/01/06 Updated the Copyright to 2010. Change 9919 2007/01/05 Make jam -dr an alias for jam -d+5 (turn on compile debugging). Change 9918 2006/05/18 Set OSPLAT to X86_64 on non-windows adm64 platforms. Set OSPLAT to X86 even on FreeBSD et al. Report OSPLAT with jam -v. Now jam 2.5.2. Change 9917 2014/08/06 Take it to 2.6 for all the changes since 2.5 which are going to be rolled out to the workshop (public) site Change 9916 2013/11/25 Build rules for jam on Darwin 9.0. Change 9915 2013/11/15 Update build rules for AIX53. Change 9913 2006/03/05 Use off_t instead of long for lseek(), as cygwin seems to get confused if you use a long. Bug fix documented in RELNOTES. Change 9912 2005/06/17 jam and 2004.2 p4 client for AS/400. Built on AS/400 V5R2 with native ILE C/C++ compiler. Note, this build reports itself as P4/AS400/2004.2/76944 but this change contains porting changes that were required to make the build work so the changelist number is incorrect. This can be resolved with a clean build for 2005.1 at a later date. p4.sav and jam.sav are AS/400 "Save Files" that can be used to install the software on an AS/400 machine. The p4.sav file includes the p4.cmd and p4sync.cmd files we distributed with our older AS/400 builds. These files define a forms-type interface for supplying the parameters to the commands when you run them. Porting change only. No functional change. Change 9911 2005/05/06 Compute max line length on windows by OS type using GetVersionEx() call in execmax() function. Now instead of just 996 for the default, Win NT 4.0 and Win 2K get 2047, and Win XP and 2003+ get 8191. The wheels of progress grind slowly. Bumped JAMVERSION to 2.5.1. New feature documented in RELNOTES. Change 9910 2004/09/07 Port Jam to Zeta. Zeta is a fork of BeOS so this port is broadly the same as the BeOS port. Change 9909 2006/08/02 Header path name generation uses PATH_DELIM and not / on NT now. From Craig Allsop. Bug fix documented in RELNOTES. Change 9908 2003/08/18 Better string table support in file_archscan (filent.c), to support GHS librarian. Porting change. Change 9907 2014/04/02 Build jam without so many warnings on macosxx86_64. Change 9906 2008/10/02 AS/400 Porting changes. Static variable intr wasn't declared on AS/400. This was the only change required to build Jam on that platform. Change 9905 2005/06/17 jam and 2004.2 p4 client for AS/400. Built on AS/400 V5R2 with native ILE C/C++ compiler. Note, this build reports itself as P4/AS400/2004.2/76944 but this change contains porting changes that were required to make the build work so the changelist number is incorrect. This can be resolved with a clean build for 2005.1 at a later date. p4.sav and jam.sav are AS/400 "Save Files" that can be used to install the software on an AS/400 machine. The p4.sav file includes the p4.cmd and p4sync.cmd files we distributed with our older AS/400 builds. These files define a forms-type interface for supplying the parameters to the commands when you run them. Change 9904 2008/09/10 Port 2008.1 P4 to MVS Unix System Services. This is an onsite port carried out at Bank of America in Croydon. It's not pretty. There are some uglies in here which could probably be taken care of in better ways, but I was pressed for time. Here's the background to each of the issues I found: 1. The compiler really didn't like our Zeroconf code, and since building Avahi on the mainframe wasn't top of my agenda, I disabled it with some heinous ifdef's in client.cc. Sorry. The compiler was bitching about types of arguments being passed to zeroconf methods, and it wasn't obvious to me what the problem was either. I think we could use a -DUSE_ZEROCONF in our Jamrules for occasions like this; that would be cleaner than a platform ifdef in client.cc. With more time, it might be possible to make the zeroconf code compile on MVS, but getting dynamic loading working on that platform is ambitious I think. 2. The mapping code needed ifdefs too (again, sorry!). On MVS, C and C++ don't share the same linkage and qsort() is a C function so it (apparently) can't take a pointer to a C++ function. So, all the qsort() compare functions have to be declared as 'extern "C"'. See: http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/zos/v1r9/index.jsp?topic=/com.ibm.zos.r9.bpxbd00/qsort.htm I didn't ifdef these as I don't think they'll do any harm on other platforms. 3. support/random.cc needed an ifdef (no big deal) 4. sys/netaddr.cc had to have a (correct) const removed since the MVS implementation of inet_addr takes a 'char *' argument instead of 'const char *'. I ifdef'd that to keep it clean on other platforms. 5. zlib/zconf.h had some old pragmas that no longer apply. 6. Jamrules: I reinstated the old rules from MVS builds, and made EBCDIC optional rather than compulsory. I also documented in it the environment variables we set to persuade the compilers on BofA's machine to behave. These may, or may not be required on other MVS boxes. No idea. Building Jam also had a few idiosyncracies: 1. Best to assume the yacc on MVS is broken. It was there, but not in great shape. I disabled it in Jambase and I think that's a sensible thing to do going forward. 2. yylineno() can't return a 'const int' on MVS. Not sure why it's defined that way on other platforms so I changed it to just returning an int. Hopefully that won't break elsewhere... There are three binaries being submitted here: jam - built from main bin.mvs/p4 - EBCDIC client bin.mvs/ascii/p4 - Non-EBCDIC client The ascii client identifies itself as such: P4/MVS/2008.1.ascii/164042 While unconventional, I thought that was the best plan so that if we take support calls on it, we'll get a clue. Change 9903 2007/01/05 Jam -dr now reports file/line numbers, at no small effort. Change 9902 2014/04/02 Build jam without so many warnings on macosxx86_64. Change 9901 2005/05/06 Compute max line length on windows by OS type using GetVersionEx() call in execmax() function. Now instead of just 996 for the default, Win NT 4.0 and Win 2K get 2047, and Win XP and 2003+ get 8191. The wheels of progress grind slowly. Bumped JAMVERSION to 2.5.1. Change 9900 2005/05/06 Maximum command line length now determined by execmax() function, which still just returns the compiled-in MAXLINE. Change 9899 2004/09/07 Port Jam to Zeta. Zeta is a fork of BeOS so this port is broadly the same as the BeOS port. Change 9898 2003/04/19 HPUX 11 jam porting: a cast for exec() and include unistd.h Change 9897 2011/03/17 (make1d): Honor -q flag even when DEBUG_MAKE is 0. Change 9896 2005/05/06 Maximum command line length now determined by execmax() function, which still just returns the compiled-in MAXLINE. Change 9895 2013/11/25 Build rules for jam on Darwin 9.0. Change 9894 2013/11/15 Update build rules for AIX53. Change 9893 2011/09/14 On a Windows debug build the /MT flag was used in addition to the /MTd flag. Basically harmless except the compiler issued a warning for every file compiled. Removed the use of the /MT flag in the jambase arena. This allows the Jamrules to properly set this flag as required. Also when doing a Smart Heap debug build, duplicate symbols in the Smart Heap library conflicted with the standard Windows CRT library. Adding a /FORCE to the link line solves this problem. This is a very narrow case and should not effect builds without Smart Heap. Jam must be rebuilt to remove the /MT and /MTd warning. Change 9892 2011/08/17 Clarify that Windows VS Net settings work for 2005, 2008 and 2010. Change 9891 2007/09/06 Move the /MT flag for NET 2005 into jam's Jamfile and out of the Jambase file. This removes the conflict with the various TYPE=dyn, TYPE=dyng and so on, yet compiles jam as multi threaded. Change 9887 2005/07/28 Add the _M_AMD64 flag to the amd64 build. The rest does indeed produce x64 binaries as verified by dumpbin /headers p4d.exe. With change 81112, the x64 p4d.exe no longer faults. Change 9886 2005/06/25 Change default build back to Unix from NT, correcting a previous mistake. Related to change 81710, amd64 build changes. Change 9885 2005/06/23 Jam changes for building on the AMD64 platform. The .NET 2005 beta2 compiler requires several flags. First it is necessary to turn off the depreciation stuff, CRT functions like strcpy sprintf and so on are now viewed as insecure by MS. For now it is still possible to use them with the correct application of compile flags. MS is making noises in line with taking these functions away for good. The "Win64" token was used for 64 bit builds. This is now a bit ambiguous since it covers x64, ia64 and em64t. With this change Win64 has been retired and we use x64 for amd64, ia64 for the Itanium and em64t for the extended memory processors. Set MSVCVer accordingly. MSVCNT is set as always, to the location of the VC directory, VC98, VC7 and now just VC. For the most part the x64 build works on amd64, the exception being a template problem in nettcp.cc. That problem will not be corrected in this change. Change 9883 2013/11/25 Build rules for jam on Darwin 9.0. Change 9882 2013/11/15 Update build rules for AIX53. Change 9881 2012/10/05 Eliminate hateful MSVCNT variable and the need to set it. Consolidate all the Visual Studio configuration sections. Change 9880 2012/10/04 Add defaults for NT ARM. Change 9879 2011/09/14 On a Windows debug build the /MT flag was used in addition to the /MTd flag. Basically harmless except the compiler issued a warning for every file compiled. Removed the use of the /MT flag in the jambase arena. This allows the Jamrules to properly set this flag as required. Also when doing a Smart Heap debug build, duplicate symbols in the Smart Heap library conflicted with the standard Windows CRT library. Adding a /FORCE to the link line solves this problem. This is a very narrow case and should not effect builds without Smart Heap. Jam must be rebuilt to remove the /MT and /MTd warning. Change 9877 2011/05/07 *Significant* MD5 speedups This change requires a new Jambase, so, a new Jam, to take full advantage. Jambase: Now we handle local variables OPTIM, SUBDIRC++FLAGS, and SUBDIRCCFLAGS on targets correctly. This was a change contemplated ages ago on the jamming@ mailing list but never committed. md5.cc: We no longer do byte-swabbing on temporary buffers, we use a union to treat buffers as char * or uint32 *. We have re-ordered the MD5STEP macros to be faster slightly based on Wei Dai's "Public Domain" crypto++ 5.6.1 routines. md5.h: We now align our buffers (per Wittenberg's recommendation) for those machines both where it's faster to do so. Windows will be next? Mostly reviewed by development. Infrastructure change. Change 9876 2011/01/17 Add shell command definitions for MINGW. Change 9875 2010/01/04 Added Objective-C and Objective-C++ support to the Jambase. Change 9873 2008/06/12 Don't hardcode paths to SDK libraries on ia64. The LIB search path should come from the environment. Change 9872 2008/06/12 Remove -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE for ntia64. Not supported. Change 9871 2008/02/01 Add settings for IA64 VS2005. Add /MT flags to other VS2005 sections and change libc.lib to libcmt.lib. VS2005 doesn't have libc.lib anymore. Remove \\$(I) ia64 hack from VS6 section and from the other sections in which it appears uninitialized. Change 9869 2007/09/06 Move the /MT flag for NET 2005 into jam's Jamfile and out of the Jambase file. This removes the conflict with the various TYPE=dyn, TYPE=dyng and so on, yet compiles jam as multi threaded. Change 9866 2007/07/12 Use $(MSVCNT:J=" ") and $(MSVC:J=" ") when constructing paths, since spaces in the inherited environment variable are part of a scalar value (a file name), not separators within an array. This is probably still going to blow chunks if MSVCNT contains a path where there are two or more adjacent spaces somewhere (since the join will result in a nonexistent filename), but that's an unlikely case whereas single spaces in NT filenames are pervasive. To really do this right, Jam needs a way to treat variables inherited from the environment as a single value without any array tokenization. At least sometimes. For the MSVC/MSVCNT special case actions Cc, C++, and Link: put quotes around the expansion of $(STDHDRS) and $(LINKLIBS) so the batch interpreter won't split space-embedded pathnames into multiple arguments. Note that it's the operating system's command interpreter, not Jam, which needs the quoting against whitespace this time. Multiple values within these variables are still expanded correctly at the Jam level. Change 9865 2006/10/09 * Build.com: Compile jamgram.c with /NOOPTIMIZE. The V7.2-021 cxx compiler on VMS8.2/IA64 has trouble with the parser produced by either (b)yacc or bison: when jamgram.c is compiled with optimization levels at or above /OPTIMIZE=(LEVEL=2), jam.exe crashes as soon as it begins to parse its internal copy of Jambase. (The default optmization level is /OPTIMIZE=(LEVEL=4), by the way.) * Build.com: Display commands in build.com as they are executed, since there is no other progress notification. * Jambase ($(VMS)): Remove special cases for OS=OPENVMS and OS=VMS; Newer compilers do not accept "vaxc" as a C dialect, and vaxcrtl.olb does not exist on IA64. There is no real difference between VMS and OPENVMS; the latter is just marketingspeak. Having both OS=VMS and OS=OPENVMS switches is probably more confusing than helpful; if in the future these flags need to be restored, consider using some combination of OSPLAT and/or OSVER also. Change 9863 2005/07/29 Fix jam HdrRule change 79346 -- it has horrible combinatoric behavior when you have system include files that go like this: arpa/something includes sys/something includes machine/something includes sys/something-else Now HdrRule tries to be as conservative as possible to avoid building monster SEARCH lists. This is needed for AIX 5.3, where they apparently have such wild include mazes. Change 9859 2005/06/23 Jam changes for building on the AMD64 platform. The .NET 2005 beta2 compiler requires several flags. First it is necessary to turn off the depreciation stuff, CRT functions like strcpy sprintf and so on are now viewed as insecure by MS. For now it is still possible to use them with the correct application of compile flags. MS is making noises in line with taking these functions away for good. The "Win64" token was used for 64 bit builds. This is now a bit ambiguous since it covers x64, ia64 and em64t. With this change Win64 has been retired and we use x64 for amd64, ia64 for the Itanium and em64t for the extended memory processors. Set MSVCVer accordingly. MSVCNT is set as always, to the location of the VC directory, VC98, VC7 and now just VC. For the most part the x64 build works on amd64, the exception being a template problem in nettcp.cc. That problem will not be corrected in this change. Change 9858 2005/06/17 Porting changes to support AS/400 Change 9857 2005/05/06 Fix to HdrRule to handle '#include "path/file"': if the included file has a directory component, then SEARCH and HDRSEARCH are set to include the previous HDRSEARCH with 'path' appended. Without this, then any files included by "path/file" might not be found by jam, as it didn't know to look in the 'path' subdirectory. This is needed for p4v's central 'windows' include file. Change 9856 2003/12/09 Jam's Yacc rule now puts include dependencies on the generated .c rather than on the .y. Bug fix documented in RELNOTES. Change 9855 2006/10/09 * Build.com: Compile jamgram.c with /NOOPTIMIZE. The V7.2-021 cxx compiler on VMS8.2/IA64 has trouble with the parser produced by either (b)yacc or bison: when jamgram.c is compiled with optimization levels at or above /OPTIMIZE=(LEVEL=2), jam.exe crashes as soon as it begins to parse its internal copy of Jambase. (The default optmization level is /OPTIMIZE=(LEVEL=4), by the way.) * Build.com: Display commands in build.com as they are executed, since there is no other progress notification. * Jambase ($(VMS)): Remove special cases for OS=OPENVMS and OS=VMS; Newer compilers do not accept "vaxc" as a C dialect, and vaxcrtl.olb does not exist on IA64. There is no real difference between VMS and OPENVMS; the latter is just marketingspeak. Having both OS=VMS and OS=OPENVMS switches is probably more confusing than helpful; if in the future these flags need to be restored, consider using some combination of OSPLAT and/or OSVER also. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.5 (aka Jam - make(1) redux) 1. Release info: Jam 2.5 August 19, 2004 VERSION 2.5 (n.b. Jam 2.5 is merely Jam 2.5rc3 of April 2003 with the rc3 moniker removed.) 2. Compatibility Jam 2.5 is upward compatible with Jam 2.4 The Jam 2.5 language is a superset of the 2.4 language; Jamfiles, Jambase, and other rulesets used in 2.4 can be used with the 2.5 language support. 3. Changes since 2.4. 3.1. Changes to Jam Language The 'return' statement now actually returns, and there are now break & continue statements for for & while loops. 3.2. Jambase Changes MkDir now grists directories with 'dir', so that directory targets can be distinguished from other targets. SubDir now allows multiple overlapping roots (top level directories): the first SubDir of a new root uses the CWD of jam to set that root; subsquent SubDirs use the current SUBDIR to set the new root. New FSubDirPath to compute a path (given SubDir arguments) and SubRules to include another root's Jamrules. Jamrules only included if present; no error issued if no Jamrules file. Using SubDir to include a subpart of an SubDir tree now works. Previously, you could only include the root of another SubDir tree. This example includes the ../server/support/Jamfile, without getting confused as to the current directory: SubDir ALL src builds ; SubInclude ALL src server support ; $(RMDIR) has been defined for NT and defaulted to $(RM) everwhere else. Not much tested. For Michael Champigny. GenFile actions (on UNIX) now put . in the PATH for the execution of the command, so that (at least) when jam builds itself . does not need to be in the global path. It is the rare case where a target bound in the current directory can't be used directly, so we fudge it by setting PATH. Undocumented support for SUBDIRRULES, user-provided rules to invoke at the end of the SubDir rule, and SUBDIRRESET, SUBDIR variables to reset (like SUBDIRC++FLAGS, SUBDIRHDRS, etc) for each new SubDir. 3.3 'jam' Changes (See Jam.html) The whole /MR of Jam's name has been dropped. It was intended to avoid trademark infringement of JYACC's JAM, but as far as we can tell (a) it wasn't enough to avoid infringement and (b) the trademark has lapsed anyhow. If header dependencies cause an object to be recompiled and the source file is a temporary, the temporary is now reconstructed. Previously, headers weren't considered when deciding when to reconstruct a temporary. -d has been reworked to make it easier to display more useful tracing information separate from the debugging gunk: -da - show all actions (formerly -d2) -dc - show 'causes' for rebuilding (new output) -dd - show dependencies (new output) -dm - show make graph (aka -d3) -dx - show executable text (formerly -d2) -dd is new, and more display options are anticipated. -n now implies -dax. The message "...using xxx..." now only shows up with -da. Jam.html was extensively updated, in an attempt at lucidity. 3.4. Jam internal code changes Removed spurious search() in 'on' statement handling, thanks (again) to Ingo Weinhold. Fix 'includes' support so that included files aren't treated as direct dependencies during the command execution phase. If an included file failed to build, make1() would bypass the including file. Now make0() appends each child's 'includes' onto its own 'depends' list, eliminating 'includes'-specific code in make0() and make1(). Rewrite of the past: updated all jam's source with comments to reflect changes since about 2.3, very early 2001. 4. Fixed bugs Fixed the description of the :E modifier in Jam.html. Setting target-specific variables while under the influence of the target's target-specific variables caused the _global_ values to be modified. This happened both during header file scanning (HdrRule is called when target-specific variables are in effect) and with the "on target statement" syntax. Now setting target-specific variables works again. Thanks to Matt Armstrong. Setting "var on target ?= value" now works as expected: if the variable is already set on the target, it is left unchanged. Previously, ?= was ignored and the variable was set anyway. Thanks to Chris Antos. Variable expansion in actions has always put an extra blank space after the last list element, but the expansion is described in the code as "space separated". Now the last blank is suppressed to match. From Miklos Fazekas. The temp file name used by jam for .bat files on NT now contains jam's pid, so that multiple jams can run on the same system (with the same $TEMP). Thanks to Steve Anichini. Several uninitialized memory accesses have been corrected in var_expand() and file_archscan(), thanks to Matt Armstrong. 5. Porting The Makefile now uses $(EXENAME) (./jam0 on UNIX, .\jam0.exe on NT) instead of just "jam0", so that . doesn't need to be in your PATH to bootstrap. MACOSX updates: use 'ar' instead of libtool, as libtool can't update a library and we archive too many things to do it in one go; add piles of code to file_archscan() to handle new BSD4.4 style "#1/nnnn" archive entry names, where the real entry name follows the header and nnnn is the length of the name. The jam code underwent a const-ing, to work with compilers that don't like "" being passed as a non-const char *. Compiling on solaris w/ sparc now sets OSPLAT to "sparc". Previously, it suppressed this, assuming (wrongly) that sparc was the only solaris platform. Thanks to Michael Champigny . Jambase no longer announces the compiler it is using on Windows. It doesn't announce anything else, so why? Jambase no longer refers to advapi32.lib on NT, as it isn't needed for linking jam itself and it seems to move from release to release (of MS Visual Studio). Makefile/Jambase: BEOS updates from "Ingo Weinhold" . The NoCare rule can be used to suppress error messages when an 'include' file can't be found. AIX "big" archives are now supported, thanks to suggestions from Randy Roesler. MSVCDIR now works as well as MSVCNT for the Microsoft Visual C compiler directory. It changed names in VC 6.0. Thanks to Matt Armstrong. Allow jam to build with BorlandC 5.5 For WinXP IA64; set MSVCNT to the root of the SDK and MSVCVer to Win64; change handle type to long long (too much to include windows.h?); bury IA64 in the library path in Jambase. Mac classic MPW Codewarrior 7 upgrades: minor compiling issues, new paths in Jambase for libraries and includes, and separate out GenFile1 that sets PATH for UNIX only, as it does't work under MPW (or anything other than with sh). Minor Cray porting: make hashitem()'s key value unsigned so we're guaranteed no integer overflows. Remove NT FQuote rule, as, \" is required to pass quotes on the command line. Remove temp .bat files created on NT. They used to all have the same name and get reused, but with 2.5 the names were salted with the PID and they would litter $TEMP. Now they get removed after being used. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.4 (aka Jam - make(1) redux) 1. Release info: Jam 2.4 March, 21, 2002 VERSION 2.4 2. Compatibility Jam 2.4 is upward compatible with Jam 2.3 The Jam 2.4 language is a superset of the 2.3 language; Jamfiles, Jambase, and other rulesets used in 2.3 can be used with the 2.4 language support. 3. Changes since 2.3. 3.1. Changes to Jam Language The mechanism for calling rules that return values - "[ rule args ...]", (and 'return' in the rule body), is now a documented part of the language. Add "on ..." syntax, to invoke a rule under the influence of a target's specific variables. Add "[ on targ rule ... ]" to call a rule returning a value, under the influence of a target's specific variables. New 'Glob' builtin that returns a list of files, given a list of directories, and a list of filename patterns. New 'while expr { block }' construct. New :E=value modifier provides default value if variable unset. New :J=joinval modifier concatenates list elements into single element, separated by joinval. \ can now be used to escape a space (or any single whitespace character), so that you don't have to resort to quotes. New 'Match regexp : string' rule matches regexp against string and returns list of results. Rules can now be invoked indirectly, through variable names. If the variable expands to an empty list, no rule is run. If the variable expands to multiple entries, each rule is run with the same arguments. The result of the rule invocation is the concatenation of the results of the rules invoked. 'Echo' and 'Exit' now have aliases 'echo' and 'exit', since it is really hard to tell that these are built-in rules and not part of the language, like 'include'. Real rules continue to start with a capital. 3.2. Jambase Changes Support for YACCGEN, the suffix used on generated yacc output. Fix ups to have jam and p4 build with borland C 5.5, and minor win98 jam support for jam clean SubDirHdrs now takes directory names in the same format as SubInclude : one directory element per word. More portable support for specifying includes and #defines: New ASHDRS, CCHDRS, CCDEFS, DEFINES, ObjectDefines, FQuote, FIncludes, FDefines. Ordering of cc and c++ flags grossly rearranged. Jambase has been compacted by applying the new E: and J: expansion modifiers. New SoftLink rule, courtesy of David Lindes. It currently assumes you can pass a -s flag to $(LN). 3.3 'jam' Changes (See Jam.html) Added '-q' (quit quick) option; jam will exit promptly (as if it received an interrupt), as soon as any target fails. Added experimental '-g' (build newest sources first) option: all things being equal, normally targets are simply built in the order they appear in the Jamfiles. With this flag, targets with the newest sources are built first. From an idea by Arnt Gulbrandsen. Undocumented (outside this note). 3.4. Jam internal code changes jamgram.yy now defines YYMAXDEPTH to 10000, what it is on FreeBSD, for older yaccs that left it at 150 or so. This is needed for the right-recursion now used in the grammar. Optimize rule compilation, with right-recursion instead of left. Split jam's built-in rules out to builtins.c from compile.c, so that compile.c only deals with the language. Split jam's pathsys.h from filesys.h, since they are really two different pieces. evaluate_if(), which evaluated the condition tree for 'if' and returned an int, has been replaced with compile_eval(), which does essentially the same but returns a LIST. 4. Fixed bugs Missing TEMPORARY targets with multiple parents no longer spoil one parent's time with another. The parents' time is used for comparison with dependents, but no longer taken on as the target's own time. 'actions updated', not 'actions together', now protects targets from being deleted on failed/interrupted updates. Fixed broken $(v[1-]), which always returned an empty expansion. Thanks to Ian Godin . Defining a rule within another rule, and invoking the enclosing rule more than once, would result in giving the first rule a null definition. Fixed. $(d:P) now works properly on the mac, climbing up directories. Thanks to Miklos Fazekas . No longer (sometimes) treat \ as a directory separator on UNIX. It isn't supposed to be, but was due to bungled ifdefs. Applying just :U or :D (or :E, :J) mods no longer causes the variable value to be treated as a filename (parsed and rebuilt using the OS specific pathsys routines). Previously, if _any_ mods were present then the value was parsed and rebuilt as if a filename, and that could in certain cases munge the value. Only the file modifiers (:GDBSM) treat the value as a filename. Four rules makeCommon, makeGrist, makeString, makeSubDir from jam 2.2 missing in 2.3 have been re-added, with apologies to dtb@cisco.com. Return status more likely to be correct when using -d0, now that targets are could as being built even with no debugging output. Thanks to Miklos Fazekas . yyacc now suffixes all terminals it defines with _t, so that they don't conflict with other symbols (like RULE with the typedef in rules.h). Thanks to Michael Allard. InstallInto now handles multiple sources properly, rather than acting as if each installed target depended on all sources to be installed. $(INSTALLGRIST) is now the default grist for installed targets, rather than the hardcoded 'installed'. Thanks to Stephen Goodson. 5. Porting [MACINTOSH] Paths are now downshifted (internally) so as to handle its case insensitivity. Thanks to Miklos Fazekas . [NT] MS changed the macro for the IA64 Windows NT 64bit compiler. [CYGWIN] Cygwin jam porting: dance around bison and yyacc. Use bison's -y flag to use yacc's output file naming conventions, and don't use yyacc on systems whose SUFEXE is set. [VMS] The Jambase itself was not formatting the CCHDRS and CCDEFS properly: on VMS they can't be appended to, because multiple /define or /include directives don't work. Instead now CCHDRS and CCDEFS is reformatted from HDRS and DEFINES anytime those latter two change. This requires the recent change to jam to allow access to target-specific variables when setting other variables. [VMS] Remove exception call when file_dirscan() can't, for some reason, scan a directory. Use a better set of #ifdefs to determine if we're on a vax, rather than relying on the C compiler being a specific version: we're able to build with the C++ compiler now. [VMS] Port new jam to run with just cxx compiler. (The C compiler being a extra-cost item). [NT] Add entry for DevStudio when the settings are already in the system environment. [NT] default $(MV) to "move /y" in Jambase. [MINGW] Mingw port by Max Blagai. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.3 (aka Jam - make(1) redux) 0. Bugs fixed since 2.3.1 PATCHLEVEL 2 - 3/12/2001 NOCARE changed back: it once again does not applies to targets with sources and/or actions. In 2.3 it was changed to apply to such targets, but that broke header file builds: files that are #included get marked with NOCARE, but if they have source or actions, they still should get built. 1. Release info: Jam 2.3 November 16, 2000 VERSION 2.3 PATCHLEVEL 1 2. Compatibility Jam 2.3 is upward compatible with Jam 2.2. The Jam 2.3 language is a superset of the 2.2 language; Jamfiles, Jambase, and other rulesets used in 2.2 can be used with the 2.3 language support. 3. Changes since 2.2 3.1. Changes to Jam Language Rules now can have values, which can expanded into a list with the new "[ rule args ... ]" syntax. A rule's value is the value of its last statement, though only the following statements have values: if (value of the leg chosen), switch (ditto), set (value of the resulting variable), return (its arguments). Note that 'return' doesn't actually return. This support is EXPERIEMENTAL and otherwise undocumented. (2.3.1) Because of the new way lists are processed, if a rule has no targets a warning message is no longer issued. NOCARE now applies to targets with sources and/or actions, rather than just those without. 3.2. Jambase Changes The HDRPATTERN variable now allows for leading blanks before the #include, to keep up with ANSI. By john@nanaon-sha.co.jp (John Belmonte) (2.2.3). HDRPATTERN has been adjusted to avoid mistaking cases like: # include /* could be */ MkDir now NOUPDATE's $(DOT), so that there are no dependencies on the current directory's timestamp. By john@nanaon-sha.co.jp (John Belmonte). The old mock functions like makeDirName, which assigned their results to the variable named as their first argument, have been replaced with real functions using the new [] syntax. E.g. "makeDirName foo : bar ola" is now "foo = [ fDirName bar ]" Install now always does a cp/chmod/etc, rather than using the system's install(1), which invariably seems broken. 3.3. Jam internal code changes $JAMUNAME is set on UNIX. (2.2.4). Jam ANSI-fied (2.3.0). jam.h now defines a bunch of symbols used by the other source files, so as minimize compiler- and platform-specific ifdefs. OSVER is no longer set by jam.h (it was only set for AIX). Jam does not depend on this variable at all, except to set $(OSFULL), which is used to determine jam's build directory. If the user needs to distinguish between various revs of OSs, he must set OSVER in the environment. 4. Fixed bugs Redefining a rule while it was executing could cause jam to crash. Reference counts are now used to prevent that, thanks to Matt Armstrong. Logic for computing chunk size when executing PIECEMEAL rules has been reworked to be a little more accurate, without danger of overflow, at the cost of being a little more compute intensive. Instead of computing an estimate chunksize in the (now gone) make1chunk(), make1cmds() now just goes full bore and tries to use all args. When that fails, it backs off by 10% of the source args until the command fits. It takes a little bit more compute time compared to the old logic, but when you're executing actions to build all of Shinola it's still pretty small in the scheme of things. The NT handle leak in execunix.c has been fixed, thanks to Gurusamy Sarathy. (2.2.1). 5. Porting Platforms newly supported or updated: AmigaOS (with gcc), courtesy of Alain Penders (2.2.2). Beos CYGWIN 1.1.4, courtesy of John Belmonte . IBM AS400 via Visual Age on NT (primitive) IBM OS/390 Unix System Services Linux SuSE on OS390 Linux Mips, ARM Lynx HPUX 11, IA64 Mac OS X Server, courtesy of Jeff_Sickel@sickel.com (2.2.5). Mac Rhapsody MPE IX 6.0 NetBSD QNX RTP (QNX 6.0) Siemens Sinix UNICOS VMS 6.2, 7.1 Windows NT IA64 5.1. NT Porting Notes Always create tmp .bat file for actions if JAMSHELL is set. That way, if JAMSHELL is a .bat file itself, it can handle single-command actions with more than 9 cmd line args. COMSPEC is no longer examined: cmd.exe is always used instead. Only cmd.exe can execute the Jambase rules anyhow. Jam can be built with Borland C++ 5.5. OS2 fixes: InstallBin now works. Filenames are now downshifted, so mixed case works better there, too. file_dirscan() can now scan the root ("c:\" or "\") directory, which it couldn't handle before. var_defines now ignores OS=Windows_NT, because it conflicts with Jam's setting of OS (to NT). 5.2. Mac OS 8/9 Notes The support for Mac is curious at best. It runs under MPW. It requires CodeWarrior Pro 5, but no longer requires GUSI. Use Build.mpw to bootstrap the build. The Mac specific definitions in the Jambase are not intended to be of general purpose, but are sufficient to have Jam build itself. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release Notes for Jam 2.2 1. Release info: Jam 2.2 October 22, 1997 VERSION 2.2 PATCHLEVEL 1 2. Compatibility Jam 2.2 is a roll-up of 'Jam - make(1) redux' release 2.1+. Most of the changes described below were available before this, in the jam.2.1.plus.tar ball. The Jam 2.2 language is a superset of the 2.1 language; Jamfiles, Jambase, and other rulesets used in 2.1 can be used with the 2.2 language support. See 'Jambase Changes', below, to see if your Jamfiles need any changes to work with the 2.2 Jambase. 3. Changes Since 2.1 New product name: Jam. (Executable program is still named 'jam'.) Documentation rewritten; HTML versions supplied. 3.1 Changes to Jam Language Rules may now have more fields than just $(<) and $(>). Local variables are now supported. The expression 'if $(A) in $(B)' is now supported. New variable modifiers :U and :L result in uppercased or lowercased values. New variable modifier :P reliably results in parent directory of either a file or directory. (Previously, :D was used, but on VMS :D of a directory name is just the directory name.) The :S variable modifier now results in the _last_ suffix if a filename has more than one dot (.) in it. New predefined $(JAMDATE) variable is initialized at runtime for simple date stamping. New predefined variables $(OSVER) and $(OSPLAT) are used to distinguish among operating system versions and hardware platforms, when possible. New 'bind' qualifier on action definitions allows variables other than $(<) and $(>) to be bound with SEARCH and LOCATE paths. Action buffer size is no longer limited by MAXCMD. Instead, each line in an action is limited by MAXLINE, defined for each OS, and the entire action size is limited by CMDBUF. 3.2 Jambase Changes (See Jamfile.html) Jambase has been reworked to incorporate new language features. A handful of new utility rules has been added: makeString, makeDirName, etc. New HDRGRIST variable in Jambase allows for headers with the same name to be distinguished. LOCATE_TARGET now has a new flavor, LOCATE_SOURCE, that is used by rules that generate source files (e.g., Yacc and Lex). Header file includes now happen in the proper order. The limit of 10 include files has been eliminated. The old "Install" rule is no longer available. Use InstallBin, InstallFile, InstallLib, InstallMan, or InstallShell instead. 3.3 'jam' Changes (See Jam.html) 'jam' can now be built as a stand-alone program, with Jambase compiled into the executable. An external or alternate Jambase can still be referenced explicitly with -f. On command failure, 'jam' now emits the text of the command that failed. This is a compromise between the normal -d1 behavior (where commands were never seen) and -d2 (where commands are always seen). 'jam' now exits non-zero if it doesn't have a total success. A parse error, sources that can't be found, and targets that can't be built all generate non-zero exit status. The debugging levels (-d flags) have been slightly redefined. The supplied Jamfile now builds 'jam' into a platform specific subdirectory. This lets you use the same source directory to build 'jam' for more than one platform. The supplied Jamfile does not rebuild generated source files by default. (They are supplied with the distribution.) See Jamfile for more information. 4. Fixed Bugs The 'include' bug has finally been fixed, so that include statements take effect exactly when they are executed, rather than after the current statement block. This also corrects the problem where an 'include' within an 'if' block would wind up including the file one token after the 'if' block's closing brace. Credit goes to Thomas Woods for suggesting that the parse tree generation and parse tree execution be paired in their own loop, rather than having the parser execute the tree directly. The setting and extracting of grist has been regularized: normally, if you set a component of a filename (using the :DBSMG= modifiers), you are supposed to include the delimiters that set off the component: that is, you say "$(x:S=.suffix)", including the ".". But with grist it was inconsistent between setting and getting: setting grist required no <>'s, while getting grist included them. Getting grist continues to return the <>'s, but now setting grist can either include them (the new way) or not (the old way). 'actions together' now suppresses duplicate sources from showing up in $(>). Accessing variables whose names contained ['s (as happens with MkDir on VMS) wasn't working, because it treated the [ as an array subscript. Now [ and ] are, like :, handled specially so that they can appear in variable values. The 'if' statement now compares all elements in expressions; previously, it only compared the first element of each list. If a command line in an action is longer than MAXLINE (formerly MAXCMD), 'jam' now issues an error and exits rather than dumping core. If a Jamfile ended without a trailing newline, jam dumped core. This has been fixed. 5. Porting See jam.h for the definitive list of supported platforms. Since 2.1, support has been added for: Macintosh MPW Alpha VMS Alpha NT NT PowerPC BeOS MVS OE UNIXWARE QNX SINIX (Nixdorf) OS/2 Interactive UNIX (ISC), courtesy of Matthew Newhook 5.1 NT Support Fixes The NT command executor now handles multiple line actions, by writing multi-line actions to a batch file and executing that. Targets are universally lowercased on NT. (Matthew Newhook) Concurrent process support is fully enabled for NT. (Gurusamy Sarathy ) Path handling: Jam now knows that the directory component of "D:\" is "D:\", just as on unix it knows that the directory component of "/" is "/". It also now successfully gets the timestamp for "D:\" or just plain "\". 5.2 VMS Support Fixes VMS support is much, much better now. The path name manipulation routines (in pathvms.c) were more or less rewritten, and they now handle the vagaries of combining directory and file names properly. Targets are universally lowercased on VMS. Multi-line command blocks on VMS are now executed in a single system() call rather than separate ones for each line, so that actions can be DCL scripts. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.1. 1. Release info: Jam 2.1 February 1, 1996 VERSION 2.1 PATCHLEVEL 0 2. Porting Linux is now supported. FREEBSD is now supported. SCO ("M_XENIX") now supported. NCR now supported. NEXT support from karthy@dannug.dk (Karsten Thygesen) DECC support from zinser@axp614.gsi.de (Martin P.J. Zinser) I have changes for OS/2, but no way to test them. Volunteers? I have VMS multiprocess support, but no way to test it. Volunteers? 2.1. NT Support fixes. The NT support is considerably more real than it was in 2.0. Filent.c had its syntax error corrected, it no longer skips the first entry when scanning directories, and it handles string tables in archives (for long object file names). The Jambase was changed a bit to support the various C/C++ compilers on NT, although it has only been thorougly tested with MSVC20. You still need to set MSVCNT or BCCROOT to the root of the the compiler's directory tree, and you'll get an error if you don't set it (rather than getting a pile of mysterious errors). 2.2. Other porting fixes. SPLITPATH now set up for UNIX (:), NT (;), VMS (,) Jambase support for Solaris works better now: the location of AR is hardwired to /usr/ccs/bin/ar and it knowns "install" doesn't take -c. Solaris -- how the mighty have fallen. To handle Linux's wacko yacc, jamgram.h is now included after scan.h so that YYSTYPE is define. 3. Jambase Changes (see Jamfile.html) SubDir now computes the root directory for the source tree, if the variable naming the root directory isn't set in the environment. It counts the number of directory elements leading from the root to the current directory (as passed to SubDir) and uses that many "../"'s to identify the root. This means that to use SubDir you no longer have to have anything special set in the environment. InstallFile is now an alias for InstallLib. 'first' is now dependency of all pseudo-targets (all, files, exe, lib, shell), so that jamming any of these pseudo-targets also builds any dependencies of 'first'. The File rule definition in the Jambase was missing an &. The File rule now calls the Clean rule, so that installed files get cleaned. 4. Jam changes (see Jam.html) Variables may now be set on the command line with -svar=value. Targets marked with NOUPDATE are now immune to the -a (anyhow) flag. Previously, the MkDir rule would try to recreate directories that already exist when jam was invoked with -a. A new variable, $(JAMVERSION), joins the small list of built-in variables. It it set to the release of jam, currently "2.1". If an actions fails, jam now deletes the target(s). It won't delete libraries or other targets that are composites. This is now consistent with jam's behavior on interrupts (it deletes the targets). Jam had a nasty bug when setting multiple variables to the same value: if the first two variable names were the same, the variable value got trashed. This also affected "on target" variables if the first two targets were the same. For example: FOO on bar.c bar.c foo.c = a b c ; This would mangle the value of FOO for bar.c and foo.c. This has been fixed. Jam would generate bogus numbers when reporting the number of targets updated after an interrupt. It now is more careful about counting. The debugging flag -d has been extended. In addition to supporting -dx (turn on debugging for all levels up to x) there is also now -d+x (turn on debugging at only level x). The default output level is -d1 (-or d2 if -n is given); this can be turned off with -d0. The debug levels are listed in jam.1 and jam.h. The parsing debug output now uses indenting to indicate when one rule invokes another. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Release notes for Jam 2.0. 1. Release info: Jam 2.0 March 10, 1994 VERSION 2.0 PATCHLEVEL 5 2. Porting Windows/NT is now (crudely) supported, courtesy of Brett Taylor and Laura Wingerd. COHERENT/386 is now supported, courtesy of Fred Smith. Solaris archive string table for long archive names is now supported, thanks to Mike Matrigali. 3. Compatibility Jam 2.0 syntax is a superset of Jam 1.0 syntax, and thus it can interpret a Jam 1.0 Jambase. The Jam 2.0 Jambase is a superset of the Jam 1.0 Jambase, and thus it can include a Jamfile written for Jam 1.0. 4. Changes from Jam 1.0 to Jam 2.0 4.1. Documentation changes New Jamfile.5 manual page, with lots of examples and easy reading. It replaces both the old "Examples" file as well as the old Jambase.5 manual page. jam.1 edited by Stephen W. Liddle and Diane Holt. 4.2. Jambase Changes (see Jamfile.5) 4.2.1. New rules: There are new rules to make handling subdirectories easier: SubDir, SubInclude, SubDirCcFlags, SubDirHdrs. There are new rules to handle file-specific CCFLAGS and HDRS: ObjectCcFlags and ObjectHdrs. Misc new rules: HardLink, InstallShell, MkDir. New rule "clean" that deletes exactly what jam has built, and "uninstall" that deletes exactly what was installed. New rules for handling suffixes .s, .f, .cc, .cpp, .C. 4.2.2. Old rules: The InstallBin, Lib, Man, and the new Shell rules now take the destination directory as the target and the files to be copied as sources. These rules formerly took the files to be copied as targets, and used built-in destination directories of $(BINDIR), $(LIBDIR), $(MANDIR), and $(BINDIR). The InstallBin, Lib, Man, and Shell rules use the install(1) program now, instead of doing their own copying. The Cc rule now uses -o when possible, rather than moving the result. Some platforms (Pyramid?) have a broken -o. Jambase rules taking libraries, objects, and executables now all ignore the suffixes provided and use the one defined in the Jambase for the platform. Stupid yyacc support moved out of Jambase, as jam is its only likely user. Jambase now purturbs library sources with a "grist" of SOURCE_GRIST. 4.2.3. Misc: The names of the default rules defined in Jambase have been lowercased and un-abbreviated, to be more imake(1) like. The Jambase has been reorganized and sorted, with VMS and NT support moved in from their own files. The Jambase has been relocated on UNIX from /usr/local/lib/jam to /usr/local/lib. 4.3. Jam changes (see jam.1) 4.3.1. Flags: New -a (anyhow) flag: means build everything. New -j flag: run jobs in parallel. Old -t now rebuilds the touched target, rather that just the target's parents. -n now implies -d2, so that you see what's happening. The debug level can be subsequently overridden. New -v to dump version. 4.3.2. Rules: New ALWAYS rule behaves like -t: always builds target. New EXIT rule makes it possible to raise a fatal error. New LEAVES rule which say target depends only on the update times of the leaf sources. New NOUPDATE rule says built targets only if they don't exist. NOTIME has been renamed NOTFILE, to more accurately reflect its meaning (it says a target is not to be bound to a file). 4.3.3. Variables: New special variable JAMSHELL: argv template for command execution shell. Variables, both normal and target-specific, can have their value appended with the syntax "var += value" or "var on target += value". "?=" is now synonymous with "default =". Imported enviroment variable values are now split at blanks (:'s if the variable name ends in PATH), so that they become proper list values. 4.3.4. Misc: Files to be sourced with "include" are now bound first, so $(SEARCH) and $(LOCATE) affect them. They still can't be built, though. New modifier on "actions": "existing" causes $(>) to expand only those files that currently exist. 4.3.5. Bug fixes: When scanning tokens known to be argument lists (such as the arguments to rule invocations and variable assignment), the parser now tells the scanner to ignore alphabetic keywords, as all such lists terminate with punctuation keywords (like : or ;). This way, alphabetic keywords don't need to be quoted when they appear as arguments. The scanner has been fixed to handle oversized tokens, unterminated quotes, unterminated action blocks, and tokens abutting EOF (i.e. a token with no white space before EOF). The progress report "...on xth target..." used to count all targets, rather than just those with updating actions. Since the original pronouncement of targets to be udpated included only those with updating actions, the progress report has been changed to match. 'If' conditionals now must be single arguments. Previously, they could be zero or more arguments, which didn't make much sense, and made things like 'foo == bar' true. The comparison operator is '=', and '==' just looked like the second of three arguments in the unary "non-empty argument list" conditional. Header files indirectly including themselves were mistakenly reported as being dependent on themselves. Recursing through header file dependencies is now done after determining the fate of the target. The variable expansion support was expanding $(X)$(UNDEF) as if it were $(X). It now expands to an empty list, like it should. The UNIX version of file_build() didn't handle "dir/.suffix" right. Now it does. The VMS command buffer was assumed to be as large as 1024 bytes, which isn't the case everywhere as it is related to some weird quota. It has been lowered to 256. $(>) and $(<) wouldn't expand in action blocks if the targets were marked with NOTIME. Now they expand properly. Malloc() return values are now checked. The variable expansion routine var_expand() is now a little faster, by taking a few often needed shortcuts. The VMS version of file_build() used the wrong length when re-rooting file names that already had directory compoents. This was fixed. Various tracing adjustments were made. 5. Limitations/Known Bugs The new Windows/NT support has only been marginally tested. It is dependent on certain variables being set depending on which compiler you are using. You'll need to look in the file Jambase and see what variables are expected to be set. The VMS support has been tested, courtesy of the DEC guest machine, but has not been hammered fully in release 2.0. It was used quite a bit in Jam 1.0. Jam clean when there is nothing to clean claims it is updating a target. Because the include statement works by pushing a new file in the input stream of the scanner rather than recursively invoking the parser on the new file, multiple include statements in a rule's procedure causes the files to be included in reverse order. If the include statement appears inside an if block, the parser's attempt to find the else will cause the text of the included file to appear after the first token following the statement block. This is rarely what is intended. In a rule's actions, only $(<) and $(>) refer to the bound file names: all other variable references get the unbound names. This is a pain for $(NEEDLIBS), because it means that library path can't be bound using $(SEARCH) and $(LOCATE). With the -j flag, errors from failed commands can get staggeringly mixed up. Also, because targets tend to get built in a quickest-first ordering, dependency information must be quite exact. Finally, beware of parallelizing commands that drop fixed-named files into the current directory, like yacc(1) does. A poorly set $(JAMSHELL) is likely to result in silent failure.