load_checkpoint.sh.man.txt #7

USAGE for load_checkpoint.sh v2.8.1:

load_checkpoint.sh <checkpoint> [<jnl.1> [<jnl.2> ...]] [-k] [-i <instance>] [-s <ServerID>] [-t <Type>] [-verify {default|"Verify Options"} [-delay <delay>]] [-c] [-l] [-r] [-b] [-y] [-L <log>] [-si] [-v<n>] [-D]

or

load_checkpoint.sh [-h|-man|-V]


DESCRIPTION:
	This script loads a specified checkpoint into /p4/N/root and /p4/N/offline_db,
	where 'N' is the SDP instance name.

	At the start of processing, preflight checks are done. Preflight checks
	include:
	* The specified checkpoint and corresponding *.md5 file must exist.
	* All journal files to replay (if any were specified) must exist.
	* The $P4ROOT/server.id file must exist, unless '-s' is specified.
	* If the $P4ROOT/server.id file exists and '-s' is specified, the values
	must match.
	* The $P4ROOT/license file must exist, unless '-l' is specified or if
	the replica type does not require a license.
	* Basic SDP structure and key files must exist.

  	If the preflight passes, the p4d_N service is shutdown, and also the
	p4broker_N service is shutdown if configured.

	If a P4LOG file exists, it is moved aside so there is a fresh p4d server
	log corresponding to operation after the checkpoint load.

	If a P4JOURNAL file exists, it is moved aside as the old journal data is
	no longer relevant after a checkpoint replay. (Exception: If the P4JOURNAL
	is speciffed in a list of journals to reply, then it is not moved aside).

	Next, any existing state* files in P4ROOT are removed.

	Next, any existing database files in P4ROOT are removed (or moved aside
	with '-k').

	Next, the specified checkpoint is loaded. Upon completion, the Helix Core
	server process, p4d_N, is started.

	If the server to be started is a replica, the serviceUser configured for
	the replica is logged into the P4TARGET server.  Any needed 'p4 trust' and
	'p4 login' commands are done to enable replication.

	Note that this part of the processing will fail if the correct super user
	password is not stored in the standard SDP password file,

	/p4/common/config/.p4passwd.p4_N.admin

	After starting the server, a local 'p4 trust' is done if needed, and then
	a 'p4login -service -v' and 'p4login -v'.

	By default, the p4d_N service is started, but the p4broker_N service is not.
	Specify '-b' to restart both services.

ARGUMENTS AND OPTIONS:
 <checkpoint>
	Specify the path to the checkpoint file to load. Exactly one checkpoint
	must be specified.

	The file may be a compressed or uncompressed checkpoint, and it may be a case
	sensitive or case-insensitive checkpoint.  The checkpoint file must have a
	corresponding *.md5 checksum file in the same directory, with one of two name
	variations: If the checkpoint file is /somewhere/foo.gz, the checksum file may
	be named /somewhere/foo.gz.md5 or /somewhere/foo.md5.

<jnl.1> [<jnl.2> ...]
	Specify the path to the one or more journal files to replay after the
	checkpoint, in the correct sequence order.

 -k	Specify '-k' to keep db.* files in P4ROOT rather than removing them.  This may
	be desirable to preserve databases for investigation.  This option requires
	sufficient disk space to hold an extra copy of the db.* files.

	If -k specified, a folder named 'MovedDBs.<datestamp>' is created under the
	P4ROOT directory, and databases are moved there.

 -i <instance>
	Specify the SDP instance. This can be omitted if SDP_INSTANCE is already
	defined.

 -s <ServerID>
	Specify the ServerID.  This value is written into $P4ROOT/server.id file.

	If no $P4ROOT/server.id file exists, this flag is required.

	If the $P4ROOT/server.id file exists, this argument is not needed. If this
	'-s <ServerID>' is given and a $P4ROOT/server.id file exists, the value in
	the file must match the value specified with this argument.

 -t <Type>
	Specify the replica type tag if the checkpoint to be loaded is for an edge
	server or replica. The set of valid values for the replica type
	tag are defined in the documentation for mkrep.sh.  See: mkrep.sh -man

	If the type is specified, the '-s <ServerID>' is required.

	If the SDP Server Spec Naming Standard is followed, the ServerID
	specified with '-s' will start with 'p4d_'. In that case, the
	value for '-t edge' value is inferred, and '-t' is not required.

	If the type is specified or inferred, certain behaviors change based
	on the type:
	* If the type is edge, only the correct edge-specific subset of database
	tables are loaded.
	* The P4ROOT/license file check is suppressed unless the type is
	ha, ham, fs, for fsm (standby replicas usable with 'p4 failover').

	Do not use this '-t <Type>' option if the checkpoint being loaded is
	for a master server.

	For an edge server, an edge seed checkpoint created with edge_dump.sh
	must be used if the edge is filtered, e.g. if any of the *DataFilter
	fields in the server spec are used. If the edge server is not filtered
	by means other than being an edge server (for which certain tables are
	filtered by nature), a standard full checkpoint from the master can be
	used.

	For a filtered forwarding replica, a proper seed checkpoint must be
	loaded.  This can be created on the master using key options to p4d,
	including '-P <ServerID> -jd <SeedCkp' on the master (possibly using
	the 'offline_db' to avoid downtime, similar to how edge_dump.sh
	works for edge servers).

	WARNING: While this script is useful for seeding a new edge server, this
	script is NOT to be used for recovering or reseeding an existing edge server,
	because all edge-local database tables (mostly workspace data) would be lost.
	To recover an existing edge server, see the recover_edge.sh script.

	Warning: If this option is specified with the incorrect type for the
	checkpoint specified, results will be unpredictable.

 -verify default [-delay <delay>]
 -verify "Verify Options" [-delay <delay>]

	Specify '-verify' to initiate a call to 'p4verify.sh' after the server
	is online. On a replica, this can be useful to cause the server to pull
	missing archive files from its P4TARGET server. If this load_checkpoint.sh
	script is used in a recovery situation for a master server, this '-verify'
	option can be used to discover if archive files are missing after the
	metadata is recovered.

	The 'p4verify.sh' script has a rich set of options; see 'p4verify.sh -man'
	for more info.  To options to pass to p4verify.sh can be passed in a
	quoted list, or the value 'verify default' can be used to indicate these
	options:

	-o MISSING

	By default, a fast verify is used if the p4d version is new enough (2021.1+).
	See 'p4verify.sh -man' for more information, specifically the description
	of the '-o MISSING' option.

	In all cases, p4verify.sh is invoked as a background process; this
	load_checkpoint.sh script does not wait for it to complete. The p4verify.sh
	script will email as per normal when it completes.

	The optional delay option specifies how long to wait until kicking off the
	p4verify.sh command, in seconds. The default is 600 seconds.
	This is intended to give the replica time get get caught up with metadata
	before the archive pulls are scheduled. The delay is a workaround for job079842.

 -c	Specify that SSL certificates are required, and not to be generated with
	'p4d_N -Gc'.

	By default, if '-c' is not supplied and SSL certs are not available, certs
	are generated automatically with 'p4d_N -Gc'.

 -l	Specify that the server is to start without a license file. By default, if
	there is no $P4ROOT/license file, this script will abort.  Note that if '-l'
	is specified and a license file is actually needed, the attempt this script makes
	to start the server after loading the checkpoint will fail.

	If -'t <type>' is specified, the license check is skipped unless the type is
	'ha' or 'ham', i.e. HA replicas that need a license file to support failover.

 -r	Specify '-r' to replay only to P4ROOT.  By default, this script replays both
	to P4ROOT and the offline_db.

 -b	Specify '-b' to start the a p4broker process (if configured).  By default
	the p4d process is started after loading the checkpoint, but the p4broker
	process is not. This can be useful to ensure the human administrator has
	an opportunity to do sanity checks before enabling the broker to allow
	access by end users (if the broker is deployed for this usage).

 -y	Use the '-y' flag to bypass an interactive warning and confirmation
	prompt.

 -v<n>	Set verbosity 1-5 (-v1 = quiet, -v5 = highest).  The default is 5.

 -L <log>
	Specify the path to a log file.  By default, all output (stdout and stderr)
	goes to:
	/p4/<instance>/logs/load_checkpoint.<timestamp>.log

	NOTE: This script is self-logging.  That is, output displayed on the screen
	is simultaneously captured in the log file.  Do not run this script with
	redirection operators like '> log' or '2>&1', and do not use 'tee.'

 -si	Operate silently.  All output (stdout and stderr) is redirected to the log
	only; no output appears on the terminal.
      
 -D     Set extreme debugging verbosity.

HELP OPTIONS:
 -h	Display short help message
 -man	Display man-style help message
 -V	Display version info for this script and its libraries.

EXAMPLES:
	EXAMPLE 1: Non-interactive Usage

	Non-interactive usage (bash syntax) to load a checkpoint:

	nohup /load_checkpoint.sh /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.ckp.4025.gz -i 1 -y < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 &

	Then, monitor with:
	tail -f $(ls -t $LOGS/load_checkpoint.*.log|head -1)


	EXAMPLE 2: Checkpoint Load then Verify

	Non-interactive usage (bash syntax) to load a checkpoint followed by a full
	verify of recent archives files only with other options passed to verify.sh:

	nohup /load_checkpoint.sh /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.ckp.4025.gz -i 1 -verify -recent -nu -ns -y < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 &

	EXAMPLE 3: Load Checkpoint and Journals

	Non-interactive usage (bash syntax) to loading a checkpoint and subsequent journals:

	nohup /load_checkpoint.sh /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.ckp.4025.gz /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.jnl.4025 /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.jnl.4026 -i 1 -y < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 &

	Then, monitor with:
	tail -f $(ls -t $LOGS/load_checkpoint.*.log|head -1)


	EXAMPLE 4: Interactive usage.

	Interactive usage to load a checkpoint with no license file.

	/load_checkpoint.sh /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.ckp.4025.gz -i 1 -l

	With interactive usage, logging still occurs; all output to the screen is
	captured.

	Note that non-interactive usage with nohup is recommended for checkpoints
	with a long replay duration, to make operation more reliable in event of a
	shell session disconnect.  Alternately, running interactively in a 'screen'
	session (if 'screen' is available) provides similar protection against
	shell session disconnects.

	EXAMPLE 5: Seed New Edge

	Seeding a new edge server.

	nohup /load_checkpoint.sh /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.ckp.4025.gz -i 1 -s p4d_edge_syd < /dev/null > /tmp/null 2>&1 &

	WARNING: While this script is useful for seeding a new edge server, this
	script is NOT to be used for recovering or reseeding an existing edge server,
	because all edge-local database tables (mostly workspace data) would be lost.
	To recover an existing edge server, see the recover_edge.sh script.

	EXAMPLE 6: Seed New Edge and Verify

	Seeding a new edge server and then do a verify with default options.

	nohup /load_checkpoint.sh /p4/1/checkpoints/p4_1.ckp.4025.gz -i 1 -s p4d_edge_syd -verify default < /dev/null > /tmp/null 2>&1 &